Laudon - Business Information Systems - 16132 Words

CHAPTER 1 1. Distinguish between a computer, a computer program, and an information system. What is the difference between data and information? The computer is one physical part of the information system. The program is what operates the computer. An information system is the physical system including computers and networks, software (programs), people who operate the system, and the procedures for operating the system. Data is the basic raw element of facts, information is the processed data that is useful and meaningful to people. 2. What activities convert raw data to usable information in information systems? What is their relationship to feedback? Input captures raw data, processing converts the input into more meaningful form and†¦show more content†¦Information systems are increasingly tied to the organization’s business strategy, rules and procedures. A change in strategy, rules or procedures requires changes in software, hardware, databases, and telecommunications, and vice-versa. An organization’s present and future accomplishments depend in many respects on what its systems will permit it to do. Whereas early information systems addressed primarily technical or operational issues, contemporary information systems are integral to the management and strategic foals of the firm. Building systems today affects a much larger part of the organization itself -- its products, objectives and structure. More and more business activities at all levels involve the use of information systems . 9. What is the Internet? How has it changed the role played by information systems in organizations? The Internet is an international network of over 100,000 public and private networks used to exchange information or perform business transactions. The Internet has changed the role of information systems by allowing the separation of work from location through the virtual organization. Networks allow the flattening of organizations because line workers can make decisions formerly made by managers, increase the flexibility of organizations (see Table 1.4), electronic commerce, and reorganize work flows. 10. What is the relationship between the network revolution and electronic commerce? Without the electronicShow MoreRelatedManagement Information Systems, 12e (Laudon) Chapter 1 Information Systems in Global Business Today4729 Words   |  19 Pages 1.1 2) Developing a new product, fulfilling an order, and hiring a new employee are examples of business processes. Answer: TRUE Diff: 1 Page Ref: 11 AACSB: Reflective Thinking CASE: Content Objective: 1.3 3) A fully digital firm produces only digital goods or services. Answer: FALSE Diff: 2 Page Ref: 11 AACSB: Reflective Thinking CASE: Content Objective: 1.1 4) A business model describes how a company produces, delivers, and sells a product or service to create wealth. Answer:Read MoreExplain How A Business User Could Be Involved In The Core Activities Of Building An Information System1699 Words   |  7 Pages Close involvement of a business user from the beginning of information systems development has the potential to produce a better outcome for both the organization and the developer. In this essay I will explain how a business user could be involved in the core activities of building an information system. Additionally, I will analyze how software development methodologies can work in tandem with project management for the benefit of both information systems development projects and the organizationRead MoreThe Different Types Of Business Intelligence Users At Colgate Palmolive1048 Words   |  5 Pages1. 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